Mauritania

Mauritania political landscape blends democratic institutions with strong military influence. Since independence in 1960, it has seen repeated military coups. Though formally a presidential republic, democratic governance remains fragile. The 2019 election marked the first peaceful power transition when Mohamed Ould Ghazouani succeeded Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz, signaling potential stability. Ethnic divides, tribal affiliations, and economic challenges also shape its complex political scene.

Libya

How is the Libyan Conflict Perceived by its Neighbours? Positions and Perspectives from the Maghreb

INSIGHT. Mauritania, Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia have different views on the Libyan conflict, reflecting their different priorities and objectives for the country and the region.